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Reaction of magnesium cyclopropylidene with N-lithio arylamines: a method for generation of α-amino-substituted cyclopropylmagnesiums and a study for their reactivity with electrophiles
Authors:Tsuyoshi Satoh  Mariko Miura  Yoshimi Yokoyama
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, Kagurazaka, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
b Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Hakozaki 6-10-1, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan
Abstract:Magnesium cyclopropylidene was generated from 1-chlorocyclopropyl phenyl sulfoxide with i-PrMgCl in THF at −78 °C in high yield by a sulfoxide-magnesium exchange reaction. The generated magnesium cyclopropylidene was found to be reactive with N-lithio arylamines to give α-amino-substituted cyclopropylmagnesiums. The reaction of the α-amino-substituted cyclopropylmagnesiums with several electrophiles was examined and a new method for a synthesis of cyclopropane amino acid derivatives was realized.
Keywords:Sulfoxide  Sulfoxide-magnesium exchange  Magnesium cyclopropylidene  α-Amino-substituted cyclopropylmagnesium  Cyclopropane amino acid
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