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Oxazolidinone cross-alkylation during Evans’ asymmetric alkylation reaction
Authors:Nieves FresnoRuth Pé  rez-Ferná  ndez,Pilar GoyaMa Luisa Jimeno,Ibó  n AlkortaJosé   Elguero,Laura Mené  ndez-Taboada,Santiago Garcí  a-Granda
Affiliation:a Instituto de Química Médica, IQM-CSIC, Juan de la Cierva, 3, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
b Departamento de Química Física y Analítica, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Oviedo, Julián Clavería, 8, E-33006 Oviedo, Spain
Abstract:Starting from Evans’ imidazolidin-2-one (1) two compounds were obtained by trans-N-acylation: the expected one 3 with S,R configuration and a second compound 5, that is, related to 3 by the loss of a CH(CH3)Cdouble bond; length as m-dashO fragment. The stereochemistry of 3 was established by NMR spectroscopy, mainly NOE experiments, as expected, the new center has an S configuration, the compound being thus S,R. The structure of compound 5 was determined by X-ray crystallography. A mechanism of formation of 5 was proposed.
Keywords:Oxazolidinone   Asymmetric alkylation   X-ray crystallography   Multinuclear NMR   DFT calculations
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