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Multiferroism in the dielectric function of CuO
Authors:I N Apostolova  A T Apostolov  S G Bahoosh  J M Wesselinowa  S Trimper
Institution:1. University of Forestry, Kl. Ohridsky Blvd. 10, 1756 Sofia, Bulgaria;2. Department of Physics, University of Architecture, Hr. Smirnenski Blvd. 1, 1046 Sofia, Bulgaria;3. Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics, Weinberg 2, 06120 Halle, Germany;4. Department of Physics, University of Sofia, Blvd. J. Bouchier 5, 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria;5. Institute of Physics, Martin‐Luther‐University, Von‐Seckendorff‐Platz 1, 06120 Halle, Germany
Abstract:The multiferroic properties of bulk CuO are manifested in the dielectric function which can be triggered by an external magnetic field h and by the temperature T. Within a microscopic model and a Green's function technique we have calculated the dielectric function \varepsilon ({\bf k};T,h). At the magnetic phase transition temperature T_{{\rm N}2} the dielectric function offers a pronounced anomaly. This kink disappears when the magnetic field is enhanced and \varepsilon ({\bf k};T,h) decreases with increasing h ‐field. Both properties are indications for a strong magnetoelectric coupling in this material. The observation of multiferroism in CuO within an analytical approach is achieved by considering frustration and a linear magnetoelectric coupling. (© 2013 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
Keywords:multiferroics  dielectric function  magnetic fields  CuO
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