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Exact Fixed-node Quantum Monte Carlo: Self-optimizing Procedure
引用本文:黄宏新.Exact Fixed-node Quantum Monte Carlo: Self-optimizing Procedure[J].中国化学,2003,21(9):1118-1122.
作者姓名:黄宏新
作者单位:CollegeofChemistryandChemicalTechnology,HunanNormalUniversity,Changsha,Hunan410081,China
基金项目:theNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (No .2 0 1730 14 )andScienceFoundationofHunanProvince
摘    要:In this paper, a novel exact fixed-node quantum Monte Carlo (EFNQMC) algorithm was proposed, which is a self-optimizing and self-improving procedure. In contrast to the previous EFN-QMC method, the importance function of this method is optimized synchronistically in the diffusion procedure, but not be-fore beginning the EFNQMC computation. In order to optimize the importance function, the improved steepest descent tech-nique is used, in which the step size is automatically adjustable.The procedure is quasi-Newton type and converges super linear-ly. The present method also uses a novel trial function, which has correct electron-electron and electron-nucleus cusp condi-tious. The novel EFNQMC algorithm and the novel trial func-tion are employed to calculate the energies of 1 ^1A1 state of CH2, ^1Ag state of Cs and the ground-states of H2, LiH, Li2 and H2O.

关 键 词:固定节点量子蒙特卡洛理论  自优化程序  电子相关能  小分子  电子核

Exact Fixed-node Quantum Monte Carlo: Self-optimizing Procedure
HUANG,Hong-Xin College of Chemistry and Chemical Technology,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan ,China.Exact Fixed-node Quantum Monte Carlo: Self-optimizing Procedure[J].Chinese Journal of Chemistry,2003,21(9):1118-1122.
Authors:HUANG  Hong-Xin College of Chemistry and Chemical Technology  Hunan Normal University  Changsha  Hunan  China
Institution:HUANG,Hong-Xin College of Chemistry and Chemical Technology,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan 410081,China
Abstract:In this paper, a novel exact fixed-node quantum Monte Carlo (EFNQMC) algorithm was proposed, which is a self-optimizing and self-improving procedure. In contrast to the previous EFNQMC method, the importance function of this method is optimized synchronistically in the diffusion procedure, but not before beginning the EFNQMC computation. In order to optimize the importance function, the improved steepest descent technique is used, in which the step size is automatically adjustable. The procedure is quasi-Newton type and converges super linearly. The present method also uses a novel trial function, which has correct electron-electron and electron-nucleus cusp conditions. The novel EFNQMC algorithm and the novel trial function are employed to calculate the energies of 1 1A 1 state of CH 2, 1A g state of C 8 and the ground-states of H 2, LiH, Li 2 and H 2O.
Keywords:exact fixed-node quantum Monte Carlo method  electronic correlation energy  self-optimizing procedure
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