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达乌里秦艽化学元素特征及其与环境关系
引用本文:孙菁,陈桂琛,徐文华,韩友吉. 达乌里秦艽化学元素特征及其与环境关系[J]. 广东微量元素科学, 2009, 16(3): 55-61
作者姓名:孙菁  陈桂琛  徐文华  韩友吉
作者单位:1. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海省青藏高原特色生物资源研究重点实验室,青海,西宁,810001
2. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海省青藏高原特色生物资源研究重点实验室,青海,西宁,810001;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
摘    要:应用全谱直读等离子体发射光谱法(ICP—AES)对不同居群达乌里秦艽(Gentiana dahurica Fischer)中15种元素含量进行了测定,通过聚类分析和主成分分析探讨了其化学元素特征及与生态环境的关系,为深入认识该药材的元素特征及其功效提供参考。结果表明,达乌里秦艽药用部位元素含量较丰富,以大量元素K,Ca和Mg含量较高。不同居群元素含量水平显示出地理分布差异特点;且各元素之间具一定的协调促进或拮抗作用,这种作用在聚类分析中再次得到证明;主成分分析的结果表明,其元素特征可用“代谢增强”作用因子和“酶活促进”作用因子来体现。海拔对两个因子有正向促进作用;经纬度则对前者具负向影响,对后者具正向影响。

关 键 词:达乌里秦艽  元素  生态环境  聚类分析  主成分分析

Elemental Characterization of an Important Chinese Traditional andTibetan Medicine Gentiana dahurica and Its Relationship with theEcological Environments from Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
SUN Jing,CHEN Guichen,XU Wenhua,HAN Youji. Elemental Characterization of an Important Chinese Traditional andTibetan Medicine Gentiana dahurica and Its Relationship with theEcological Environments from Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Trace Elements Science, 2009, 16(3): 55-61
Authors:SUN Jing  CHEN Guichen  XU Wenhua  HAN Youji
Affiliation:1.Qinghai Key Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Biological Resources;Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology;Chinese Academy of Sciences;Xining 810001;China;2.Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences;Beijing 100049;China
Abstract:In order to further understand the pharmacological efficacy and mechanism of an important Chinese and Tibetan medicine Gentiana dahurica,studies on the chemical elements distribution pattern and its relationship with ecological environments were discussed.The content of 15 major chemical elements in the officinal parts was determined by ICP-AES and analyzed by principle component analysis and cluster analysis.The results indicated that there were abundant concentration levels of analyzed elements in the roo...
Keywords:Gentiana dahurica Fischer  elements  ecological environments  cluster analysis  principal component analysis  
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