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Secret sharing of quantum information via entanglement swapping
Authors:Zhang Ying-Qiao  Jin Xing-Ri and Zhang Shou
Institution:Center for Condensed-Matter Science and Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;  Department of Physics, College of Science, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
Abstract:Based on entanglement swapping, a scheme for the secret sharing of an arbitrary two-particle entangled state is proposed. If the controllers do not co-operate with the eavesdropper, the eavesdropper's successful probability decreases with the number of the controllers increasing. In addition, only the Bell-state measurements are required to realize the secret sharing scheme.
Keywords:secret sharing  two-particle entangled state  Bell-state measurements  entanglement swap-  hbox{\hskip 1  9cm}ping
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