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LaF3纳米线的低温溶剂热法制备及形成机理
引用本文:张茂峰,孟建新,时朝璞,刘应亮,满石清. LaF3纳米线的低温溶剂热法制备及形成机理[J]. 无机化学学报, 2006, 22(10): 1883-1886
作者姓名:张茂峰  孟建新  时朝璞  刘应亮  满石清
作者单位:暨南大学化学系,纳米化学研究所,广州,510632
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;广东省科学基金
摘    要:LaF3 nanowires with high aspect ratios have been prepared via a low-temperature solvothermal method using LaCl3 and KF or NH4F as starting materials in absolute alcohol at 160 ℃ for 12 h. XRD pattern and TEM images show that the products are hexagonal structure with diameter of 80 nm and length up to 8 μm. The lanthanum sources played most important roles, reaction temperature and time also played important roles in the morphology control of final LaF3 products. The optimal conditions for ideal LaF3 nanowire are at a reaction temperature of 160 ℃ and reaction time for 14 h using LaCl3 and NH4F as starting materials. A possible formation mechanism for LaF3 nanowires is proposed.

关 键 词:LaF3; 溶剂热法; 纳米线
文章编号:1001-4861(2006)10-1883-04
收稿时间:2006-04-24
修稿时间:2006-06-28

LaF3 Nanowires: Low Temperature Solvothermal Synthesis and Growth Mechanism
ZHANG Mao-Feng,MENG Jian-Xin,SHI Zhao-Pu,LIU Ying-Liang and MAN Shi-Qing. LaF3 Nanowires: Low Temperature Solvothermal Synthesis and Growth Mechanism[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2006, 22(10): 1883-1886
Authors:ZHANG Mao-Feng  MENG Jian-Xin  SHI Zhao-Pu  LIU Ying-Liang  MAN Shi-Qing
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Institute of Nano-chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632,Department of Chemistry, Institute of Nano-chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632,Department of Chemistry, Institute of Nano-chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632,Department of Chemistry, Institute of Nano-chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632 and Department of Chemistry, Institute of Nano-chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632
Abstract:
Keywords:LaF3   solvothermal   nanowire
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