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Osmotic coefficients of binary mixtures of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium methylsulfate and 1,3-dimethylimidazolium methylsulfate with alcohols at T = 323.15 K
Authors:Noelia Calvar  Begoña González  Ángeles Domínguez  Eugénia A Macedo
Institution:1. Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering, Departamento de Engenharia Química, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal;2. Departamento de Ingeniería Química, Universidad de Vigo, 36200 Vigo, Spain
Abstract:Measurements of osmotic coefficients of BMimMSO4 (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium methylsulfate) and MMimMSO4 (1,3-dimethylimidazolium methylsulfate) with ethanol, 1-propanol, and 2-propanol at T = 323.15 K are reported in this work. Vapour pressure and activity values for the binary systems studied are obtained from experimental results. The osmotic coefficients are correlated using the extended Pitzer model modified by Archer and the modified NRTL (MNRTL) model. The standard deviations obtained with both models are lower than 0.013 and 0.060, respectively. The parameters obtained with the extended Pitzer model of Archer are used to calculate the mean molal activity coefficients and the excess Gibbs free energy of the binary mixtures.
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