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High-Pressure Mechanistic Insight into Bioinorganic NO Chemistry
Authors:&#x;ukasz Orze&#x;  Maria Oszajca  Justyna Polaczek  Dominika Por&#x;bska  Rudi van Eldik  Gra yna Stochel
Institution:1.Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Kraków, Poland; (Ł.O.); (M.O.); (J.P.); (D.P.);2.Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Egerlandstr 1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
Abstract:Pressure is one of the most important parameters controlling the kinetics of chemical reactions. The ability to combine high-pressure techniques with time-resolved spectroscopy has provided a powerful tool in the study of reaction mechanisms. This review is focused on the supporting role of high-pressure kinetic and spectroscopic methods in the exploration of nitric oxide bioinorganic chemistry. Nitric oxide and other reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are important biological mediators involved in both physiological and pathological processes. Understanding molecular mechanisms of their interactions with redox-active metal/non-metal centers in biological targets, such as cofactors, prosthetic groups, and proteins, is crucial for the improved therapy of various diseases. The present review is an attempt to demonstrate how the application of high-pressure kinetic and spectroscopic methods can add additional information, thus enabling the mechanistic interpretation of various NO bioinorganic reactions.
Keywords:kinetics  high-pressure techniques  nitric oxide  iron complexes  porphyrins  heme proteins  cobalamins
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