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Thermo-oxygen degradation mechanisms of POSS/epoxy nanocomposites
Authors:Zengping Zhang  Guozheng Liang  Penggang Ren  Xiaolei Wang
Institution:a Department of Polymer Engineering, Materials Engineering Institute, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215021, PR China
b Applied Chemistry Department, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710072, PR China
c Institute of Printing and Packaging Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, PR China
Abstract:A series of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane/epoxy nanocomposites (POSS/EP) containing 0 wt%, 5 wt%, 10 wt% and 15 wt% content of POSS were prepared. Mechanical properties were used as the index to show the effect of POSS on the thermo-oxygen degradation resistance of epoxy resin. And the thermo-oxygen degradation mechanism was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Results showed that the incorporation of POSS into epoxy networks enhanced the thermo-oxygen resistance of epoxy. POSS led to the formation of inert layer on the surface of materials which could protect the internal structure from decomposition. As a result, the retention of mechanical properties of EP/POSS hybrids increased with the POSS content increasing.
Keywords:Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane  Epoxy  Thermo-oxygen degradation resistance  Organic--inorganic hybrid materials  Nanocomposites
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