Abstract: | Reaction of 2, 3-dihydro-1H-1. 5-benzodiazepines with dichlorocarbene generated in situ using benzyltriethylammonium chloride (TEBA) as a phase transfer catalyst in chloroform-aqueous sodium hydroxide mixture gave mainly 1,2-cycloadducts, cis and trans-1a, 3-disubstituted-1, 1-dichloro-1a, 2,3,4-tetrahydro-1H-azirino1,2-a]1,5]benzodiazepines (2.3), and formylated 1,2-cycloadducts, trans-1a,3-disubstituted-1, 1-dichloro-4-formyl-1a, 2, 3, 4–1 H-azirino1, 2-a]1, 5]benzodiacepines (4). The stereo-structures of cycloadducts and the mechanism are also discussed. |