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Determination of flavonoids,flavonoid glycosides and biflavonoids inOlea europaea L. Leaves
Authors:D Heimler  A Pieroni  M Tattini  A Cimato
Institution:(1) Dipartimento di Scienza del Suolo e Nutrizione della Pianta, Universita degli Studi di Firenze, Piazzale delle Cascine, 15, 50144 Firenze, Italy;(2) Istituto sulla Propagazione delle Specie Legnose, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, via Donizetti, 6, 50144 Firenze, Italy
Abstract:Summary The flavonoid content of olive leaves was studied by a method based on thin-layer chromatography and recording UV spectra directly on the layer. Three flavonoid glycosides, quercitrin, rutin and luteolin-7-glycoside, one flavonoid aglycone, luteolin, and chlorogenic acid were found in olive leaves. Three compounds with a biflavonoid-type sructure have been characterized. Ten cultivars were investigated in order to indicate qualitative and quantitative differences.
Keywords:Thin-layer chromatography  Olive leaves  Flavonoids  flavonoid glycosides and biflavonoids  Quantitative determination
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