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Determination of isospin asymmetry effects on α-decay
摘    要:In this study,we compared the effect of the isospin asymmetry of proton and neutron density distributions in the neutron skin-type(NST) case and in the Hartree-Fock formalism(HF) on the half-life of alpha emitters with the atomic number in the range of 82≤Z≤92.The NST case and HF formalism based on the Skyrme-SLy4 effective interaction reveal different isospin asymmetries for selected alpha emitters.Furthermore,the obtained results reveal an increase in the α-decay widths of about 30% for the NST case in comparison with the equivalent values obtained by HF formalism.The standard deviations for calculated half-lives within the NST case and HF formalism are about 0.438 and 0.391,respectively.

收稿时间:2019-12-01

Determination of isospin asymmetry effects on α-decay
Authors:B A Gheshlagh  O N Ghodsi
Institution: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Mazandaran, P.O. Box 47415-416, Babolsar, Iran
Abstract:In this study, we compared the effect of the isospin asymmetry of proton and neutron density distributions in the neutron skin-type (NST) case and in the Hartree-Fock formalism (HF) on the half-life of alpha emitters with the atomic number in the range of \begin{document}$82\leqslant Z\leqslant 92$\end{document}. The NST case and HF formalism based on the Skyrme-SLy4 effective interaction reveal different isospin asymmetries for selected alpha emitters. Furthermore, the obtained results reveal an increase in the α-decay widths of about 30% for the NST case in comparison with the equivalent values obtained by HF formalism. The standard deviations for calculated half-lives within the NST case and HF formalism are about 0.438 and 0.391, respectively.
Keywords:α-decay  half-life  preformation factor  isospin asymmetry  neutron skin thickness
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