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X-ray crystallographic determination of the structure and conformation of trans-2-tribromomethyl-5-trichloromethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-one: an analogue of chloralide
Authors:Anne Irving  Harry M N H Irving
Institution:(1) Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch 7700 Cape Province, South Africa
Abstract:trans-2-Tribromomethyl-5-trichloromethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-one is monoclinic,P21/c,a=6.381(6),b=17.116(6),c=10.598(5) Å,beta=94.07(6)°,Z=4. The structure was solved by direct methods from data collected at room temperature on an Enraf-Nonius CAD4 diffractometer, and refined by full-matrix least squares to a finalR value of 0.042 using 1274 reflections. The conformation of the molecule is very similar to that of chloralide with the 5-mem-bered ring being almost planar. Evidence is provided for a possible C-HctdotO intermolecular interaction. The average C-Br distance is 1.931(11) Å and the average Br-C-Br angle is 109.7(9)°. A table of average C-Br bond lengths and Br-C-Br angles, with the ranges for these parameters, in compounds containing -CBr3 groups is given. Some1H NMR and mass spectra data are included for the title compound and for chloralide.
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