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Analysis of a second-order polarization-independent filter made of a single ring resonator and a Sagnac interferometer
Authors:Fufei Pang   Feng Liu   Xiuyou Han   Haiwen Cai   Ronghui Qu  Zujie Fang
Affiliation:

Laboratory of Information Optics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, PR China

Abstract:A novel second-order polarization-independent filter made of a single ring resonator and a Sagnac interferometer (SRRSI) is proposed, and its filtering characteristics are investigated. By using birefringence in waveguide, a single ring resonator can be used to synthesize a filter with second-order response. Analytical formulas are derived for characteristics of the SRRSI varied with waveguide parameters, such as the coupling coefficient; and the critical condition of a second-order Butterworth filter is given. The influence of loss in the ring resonator is also analyzed.
Keywords:Integrated optics   Optical ring resonator   Optical waveguide
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