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Expected and unexpected reactions of 1,3-benzothiazine derivatives, II. Formation of isomeric 5,6-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazocines
Authors:Lajos Fodor  Péter Csomós  Antal CsámpaiPál Sohár  Tamás HolczbauerAlajos Kálmán
Institution:a Central Laboratory, County Hospital, H-5701 Gyula, POB 46, Hungary
b Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Szeged, H-6720 Szeged, Eötvös u. 6., Hungary
c Research Group of Stereochemistry of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-6720 Szeged, Eötvös u. 6., Hungary
d Institute of Chemistry, Eötvös Loránd University, H-1518 Budapest, POB 32, Hungary
e Protein Modelling Research Group, Hungarian Academy of Sciences and Eötvös Loránd University, H-1518 Budapest, POB 32, Hungary
f Institute of Structural Chemistry, Chemical Research Centre, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-1525 Budapest, POB 17, Hungary
Abstract:A method for the synthesis of medium-sized 1,5-benzothiazocines by ring enlargement of 1,3-benzothiazines has been developed. When N-alkyl-1,3-benzothiazines were reacted with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate in acetonitrile at room temperature, regioisomeric 5,6-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzothiazocines and 5,6-dihydro-4H-1,5-benzothiazocines were obtained as novel ring systems. Dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate could attack either the nitrogen or the sulfur atom of the thiazines. NMR spectroscopic and X-ray crystallographic investigations confirmed the structures of the products.
Keywords:Ring expansion  Medium-sized ring  1  5-Benzothiazocines  DMAD  NMR  X-ray crystallography
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