Lagaspholones A and B: two new jatropholane-type diterpenes from Euphorbia lagascae |
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Authors: | Duarte Noélia Ferreira Maria-José U |
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Institution: | CECF, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lisbon, Avenida das For?as Armadas, 1600-083 Lisbon, Portugal. |
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Abstract: | structure: see text] Two new diterpenes, lagaspholones A (1) and B (2), have been isolated from the methanolic extract of Euphorbia lagascae, along with the known compounds (+)-dehydrovomifoliol, scopoletin, dehydrodiconiferyl diacetate, 3-indolcarbaldehyde, and 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. Compounds 1 and 2 contain the rare jatropholane-type skeleton, characterized by a 5:6:7:3 fused ring system. A possible biosynthetic pathway for lagaspholones is proposed. |
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