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基于SVM的车牌数字识别方法
引用本文:唐灵洁,胡红萍.基于SVM的车牌数字识别方法[J].数学的实践与认识,2012,42(23).
作者姓名:唐灵洁  胡红萍
作者单位:中北大学理学院,山西太原,030051
基金项目:中国第48批博士后科学研究基金
摘    要:运用支持向量机对车牌字符进行识别,解决了由于图像受客观条件的影响、样本数量不是很大等原因导致的识别率不高的问题.主要针对车牌字符中的数字进行实验,选取了15组数字样本,8组进行训练,7组进行测试,采用交叉验证的思想对SVM进行参数C与g的寻优,并选择合适的核函数,对样本进行训练和预测,对于某些数字的识别率可达到100%,并在相同的训练集和测试集下与BP网络的识别效果进行对比.实验结果表明,SVM在训练样本较少且无字符特征提取的情况下具有很好的识别率,并且有很好的分类推广能力.

关 键 词:车牌数字识别  支持向量机  核函数  交叉验证

A Method for License Plate Number Recognition Based on Support Vector Machine
TANG Ling-jie , HU Hong-ping.A Method for License Plate Number Recognition Based on Support Vector Machine[J].Mathematics in Practice and Theory,2012,42(23).
Authors:TANG Ling-jie  HU Hong-ping
Abstract:The application of SVM is presented in vehicle licence recognition,and to avoid the problem of the low recognition rate dependency on feature extraction and a not enough sample.This article mainly aims at the numbers of the characters,select 15 number samples, 8 groups for the training,7 foe the test,use cross validation to find the best C and g,select appropriate kernel function,after training and testing,some digital recognition rate can reach 100%,and compared with BP which using the same data.Experiment results show that:SVM has high recognition rate which can be extended greatly.
Keywords:license plate number recognition  SVM  kernel function  cross validation
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