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GC-MS法检测塑料玩具中可迁移有机锡化合物
引用本文:姜士磊,许菲菲,洪灯,项伟,陈挺,朱隽.GC-MS法检测塑料玩具中可迁移有机锡化合物[J].分析测试技术与仪器,2015(4):244-249.
作者姓名:姜士磊  许菲菲  洪灯  项伟  陈挺  朱隽
作者单位:义乌市检验检疫科学技术研究院, 浙江义乌 322000;义乌市检验检疫科学技术研究院, 浙江义乌 322000;义乌市检验检疫科学技术研究院, 浙江义乌 322000;义乌市检验检疫科学技术研究院, 浙江义乌 322000;义乌市检验检疫科学技术研究院, 浙江义乌 322000;义乌出入境检验检疫局, 浙江义乌 322000
基金项目:浙江省科技厅公益应用研究项目(2014C37105)
摘    要:建立了气相色谱-质谱法(GC-MS)同时检测塑料玩具中可迁移有机锡化合物的方法.利用0.07 mol/L盐酸溶液萃取塑料玩具中可迁移有机锡化合物,经四乙基硼酸钠衍生化,正己烷萃取后,采用GC-MS外标法进行定量检测.结果表明,方法的线性范围为0.1~7.5 mg/L,相关系数大于0.998 3,方法检出限为0.04~0.16 mg/kg,平均回收率为89.3%~105.4%,相对标准偏差小于9.7%.方法简单、快速、准确,可用于塑料玩具中可迁移有机锡化合物的检测.

关 键 词:气相色谱-质谱法  塑料玩具  有机锡化合物
收稿时间:2015/9/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/11/10 0:00:00

Determination of the Migration of Organotin Compounds in Plastic Toys by GC-MS
JIANG Shi-lei,XU Fei-fei,HONG Deng,XIANG Wei,CHEN Ting and ZHU Jun.Determination of the Migration of Organotin Compounds in Plastic Toys by GC-MS[J].Analysis and Testing Technology and Instruments,2015(4):244-249.
Authors:JIANG Shi-lei  XU Fei-fei  HONG Deng  XIANG Wei  CHEN Ting and ZHU Jun
Institution:Yiwu Inspection and Quarantine Academy of Science and Technology, Yiwu 322000, Zhejiang China;Yiwu Inspection and Quarantine Academy of Science and Technology, Yiwu 322000, Zhejiang China;Yiwu Inspection and Quarantine Academy of Science and Technology, Yiwu 322000, Zhejiang China;Yiwu Inspection and Quarantine Academy of Science and Technology, Yiwu 322000, Zhejiang China;Yiwu Inspection and Quarantine Academy of Science and Technology, Yiwu 322000, Zhejiang China;Yiwu Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Yiwu 322000, Zhejiang China
Abstract:A procedure has been developed to determine the migration of organotin compounds in plastic toys by GC-MS method. The organotin compounds were extracted by an 0.07 mol/L hydrochloric acid solution, derivatied with NaBEt4, extracted by hexane, and the quantitative analysis of ethyl organotins was carried out by GC-MS, using an external standard method. The linear calibration curve was obtained in the range of 0.1~7.5 mg/L with a correlation coefficient of >0.9983. The limits of quantification were 0.04~0.16 mg/kg and the average recoveries were in the range of 89.3%~105.4% for 10 organontins with the relative standard deviations <9.7%. The method is simple, rapid, accurate and can be applied to the determination of the migration of orgaontins in plastic toys.
Keywords:GC-MS  plastic toys  organotin compounds
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