Optical pulse compression and breaking in nonlinear fibre couplers |
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Affiliation: | 1. Ferdinand-Braun-Institut gGmbH, Leibniz-Institut fuer Hoechstfrequenztechnik, Gustav-Kirchhoff-Strasse 4, Berlin 12489, Germany;2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei, Taiwan ROC;3. Electronic and Optoelectronic System Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, 195, Sec.4, Chung Hsing Rd., Hsinchu, Taiwan ROC;4. Department of Photonics, College of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan ROC |
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Abstract: | The analysis of a curved, fibre coupler with a Kerr-type nonlinear medium between the fibres is presented. The nonlinear fibre coupler is seen to produce compression of optical pulses. A new feature, that of optical pulse breaking, is presented as well. |
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