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Stability of clusters of fullerenes
Authors:K. Hansen  R. Müller  H. Hohmann  E. E. B. Campbell
Affiliation:1. Max-Born-Institut für Nichtlineare Optik und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Postfach 1107, D-12474, Berlin, Germany
Abstract:We have studied the formation and stability of pure and mixed clusters of C 60 and C 60/C 70 produced in a gas aggregation source. The source yields very smooth abundance distributions indicating an efficient cooling. The stability of the clusters was probed by varying the degree of heating with a XeCl excimer laser (hv I.P.) followed by single photon ionisation with a F 2 excimer laser. The stability patterns show features related to geometrical packing structures but much stronger than previously seen in cluster spectra. The fragmentation patterns for the mixed clusters indicate that C 60 and C 70 have similar binding energies in the clusters in contrast to what would be expected from vapour pressure data of macroscopic samples.
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