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Corrections to the critical temperature in 2D Ising systems with Kac potentials
Authors:M Cassandro  R Marra  E Presutti
Institution:(1) Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma ldquoLa Sapienzardquo, 00185 Rome, Italy;(2) Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma ldquoTor Vergatardquo, 00133 Rome, Italy;(3) Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Roma ldquoTor Vergatardquo, 00133 Rome, Italy
Abstract:We consider ad=2 Ising system with a Kac potential whose mean-field critical temperature is 1. Calling gamma>0 the Kac parameter, we prove that there existsc *>0 so that the true inverse critical temperature betacr(gamma) > 1 +by 2 log gamma-1, for anyb<c * and gamma correspondingly small. We also show that if gammararr0 andbrarrc *, suitably, then the correlation functions (normalized and rescaled) converge to those of a non-Gaussian Euclidean field theory.
Keywords:Kac potential  Ising model  critical fluctuations  Euclidean field theory
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