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Mesoporous nickel oxide nanowires: hydrothermal synthesis, characterisation and applications for lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors with superior performance
Authors:Su Dawei  Kim Hyun-Soo  Kim Woo-Seong  Wang Guoxiu
Institution:Centre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Chemistry and Forensic Science, University of Technology, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia.
Abstract:Mesoporous nickel oxide nanowires were synthesized by a hydrothermal reaction and subsequent annealing at 400?°C. The porous one-dimensional nanostructures were analysed by field-emission SEM, high-resolution TEM and N(2) adsorption/desorption isotherm measurements. When applied as the anode material in lithium-ion batteries, the as-prepared mesoporous nickel oxide nanowires demonstrated outstanding electrochemical performance with high lithium storage capacity, satisfactory cyclability and an excellent rate capacity. They also exhibited a high specific capacitance of 348?F?g(-1) as electrodes in supercapacitors.
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