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Photoelectrochemical Sensor for Isoniazid: Application in Drugs Used in the Treatment of Tuberculosis
Authors:Chirlene Nascimento Botelho  Daniele Pavão e Pavão  Flávio Santos Damos  Rita de Cássia Silva Luz
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Maranhão, 65080-805 São Luís, MA, Brazil
Abstract:The present work describes the development of a photoelectrochemical sensor based on titanium dioxide, cadmium telluride quantum dots and the tris (2,2′-bipyridyl) ruthenium(II) chloride complex for detection of Isoniazid (INH). The Ru(bpy)32+/CdTe-QDs/TiO2/FTO photoelectrochemical platform was characterized by scanning electrochemical microscopy, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and amperometry. The photoelectrochemical sensor presented two linear ranges for INH concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 150 μmol L−1 and 150 to 1270 μmol L−1, with a theoretical detection limit of 0.02 μmol L−1. The sensor was successfully applied for the determination of INH in drugs samples used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
Keywords:PEC sensor  quantum dots  Ruthenium complex  isoniazid.
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