| 原子两步激发禁戒态寿命及环境辐射的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 舒晓武,张森,谢卫军,方达渭. 原子两步激发禁戒态寿命及环境辐射的影响[J]. 物理学报, 1996, 45(8): 1275-1279 |
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| 作者姓名： | 舒晓武 张森 谢卫军 方达渭 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江大学物理系,杭州310027;浙江大学物理系,杭州310027;江西省九江师范专科学校物理系,九江332000;中国计量学院基础部,杭州310034 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助的课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 在167V/cm的静电场中,借助Stark态混合使Na原子两步激发禁戒的np态得到布居.用延迟脉冲场电离方法测定了np(n=19-23)态的寿命值,并与理论计算值作了比较.讨论了外电场及环境辐射等因素对高激发态寿命的影响.
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| 关 键 词： | 两步激发 禁戒态寿命 钠 原子辐射寿命 |
| 收稿时间： | 1995-06-01 |
LIFETIMES OF FORBIDDEN TRANSITION STATES FOR TWO-STEP EXCITATION OF ATOM AND INFLUENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIATION |
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| SHU XIAO-WU,ZHANG SEN,XIE WEI-JUN and FANG DA-WEI. LIFETIMES OF FORBIDDEN TRANSITION STATES FOR TWO-STEP EXCITATION OF ATOM AND INFLUENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIATION[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 1996, 45(8): 1275-1279 |
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| Authors: | SHU XIAO-WU ZHANG SEN XIE WEI-JUN FANG DA-WEI |
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| Abstract: | The populations of np forbidden transition states for two-step excitation of Na atom have been obtained by appling the static field of strength 167 V/cm. We have obtained lifetimes of np(n = 19-23) states by the method of delaying ionization in pulsed electric field, and have compared the calculation values with the measured data. The influence of applied fields and environmental radiation on the determination of the lifetimes of the highly excited states were discussed. |
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