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Electric-field control of nonvolatile magnetization in Co40Fe40B20/Pb(Mg(1/3)Nb(2/3))(0.7)Ti(0.3)O3 structure at room temperature
Authors:Zhang S  Zhao Y G  Li P S  Yang J J  Rizwan S  Zhang J X  Seidel J  Qu T L  Yang Y J  Luo Z L  He Q  Zou T  Chen Q P  Wang J W  Yang L F  Sun Y  Wu Y Z  Xiao X  Jin X F  Huang J  Gao C  Han X F  Ramesh R
Institution:Department of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Abstract:We report a large and nonvolatile bipolar-electric-field-controlled magnetization at room temperature in a Co(40)Fe(40)B(20)/Pb(Mg(1/3)Nb(2/3))(0.7)Ti(0.3)O(3) structure, which exhibits an electric-field-controlled looplike magnetization. Investigations on the ferroelectric domains and crystal structures with in situ electric fields reveal that the effect is related to the combined action of 109° ferroelastic domain switching and the absence of magnetocrystalline anisotropy in Co(40)Fe(40)B(20). This work provides a route to realize large and nonvolatile magnetoelectric coupling at room temperature and is significant for applications.
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