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-injective rings and -stable primes
Authors:Florian Enescu
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, University of Utah, 1400 East, 155 South, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112 -- and -- Institute of Mathematics of the Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania
Abstract:The notion of stability of the highest local cohomology module with respect to the Frobenius functor originates in the work of R. Hartshorne and R. Speiser. R. Fedder and K.-i. Watanabe examined this concept for isolated singularities by relating it to $F$-rationality. The purpose of this note is to study what happens in the case of non-isolated singularities and to show how this stability concept encapsulates a few of the subtleties of tight closure theory. Our study can be seen as a generalization of the work by Fedder and Watanabe. We introduce two new ring invariants, the $F$-stability number and the set of $F$-stable primes. We associate to every ideal $I$ generated by a system of parameters and $x in I^ast - I$ an ideal of multipliers denoted $I(x)$ and obtain a family of ideals $Z_{I,R}$. The set $operatorname{Max}(Z_{I,R})$ is independent of $I$ and consists of finitely many prime ideals. It also equals $ operatorname{Max} {Pvert P $ prime ideal such that $ R_{P} $ is $F$-stable$ }$. The maximal height of such primes defines the $F$-stability number.

Keywords:Tight closure   local cohomology
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