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水溶性银纳米材料的制备及抗菌性能研究进展
引用本文:孙磊,刘爱心,陶小军,王治华,赵彦保. 水溶性银纳米材料的制备及抗菌性能研究进展[J]. 化学研究, 2010, 21(3): 106-112
作者姓名:孙磊  刘爱心  陶小军  王治华  赵彦保
作者单位:1. 河南大学,特种功能材料重点实验室,河南,开封,475004
2. 河南大学,特种功能材料重点实验室,河南,开封,475004;河南大学,化学化工学院,河南,开封,475004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,河南省教育厅自然科学研究项目 
摘    要:综述了近年来水溶性银纳米材料的研究进展;主要介绍了水溶性银纳米材料的制备方法、产物形貌和作为抗菌材料的应用,并对其发展前景作了展望.指出水溶性银纳米材料的制备方法主要有相转移法、化学还原法等;合成得到的Ag纳米材料呈球形、线形、棒状、三角形、立方形和树枝晶状等多种形貌.作为一类性能优异的新型抗菌材料,水溶性Ag纳米材料的抗菌性能与其粒径和形貌相关.

关 键 词:水溶性银纳米材料  制备  抗菌性能  综述

Progress in Research on Preparation and Antibacterial Performance of Water-soluble Silver Nanomaterials
SUN Lei,LIU Ai-xin,TAO Xiao-jun,WANG Zhi-hua,ZHAO Yan-bao. Progress in Research on Preparation and Antibacterial Performance of Water-soluble Silver Nanomaterials[J]. Chemical Research, 2010, 21(3): 106-112
Authors:SUN Lei  LIU Ai-xin  TAO Xiao-jun  WANG Zhi-hua  ZHAO Yan-bao
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Special Functional Materials,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004, Henan,China; 2.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,Henan,China)
Abstract:A review is given about the research progress concerning preparation and antibacterial application of water-soluble silver nanomaterials.The synthesis strategies,morphologies and antibacterial applications of water-soluble silver nanomaterials are described;and the prospects are predicted.It is pointed out that phase-transfer method and chemical reduction method are commonly used methods for preparing water-soluble silver nanomaterials.The resulting as-synthesized water-soluble silver nanomaterials appear as spheres,lines,rods,triangles and dendrite.Moreover,the excellent antibacterial properties of water-soluble Ag as a new type of antibacterial agents are highly dependent on size and shape.
Keywords:water-soluble silver nanomaterials  synthesis  antibacterial performance  review
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