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Cover Feature: O-Acylative Vinylation of Cyclodextrin-Based [3]Rotaxane Towards Rotaxane Crosslinkers (Eur. J. Org. Chem. 12/2023)
Authors:Dr Yosuke Akae  Prof?Dr Toshikazu Takata
Institution:School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Nagatsuta-cho 4259, Midori-ku, Yokohama, 226-8503 Japan
Abstract:The acylation of a cyclodextrin-based 3]rotaxane was implemented with anhydride reagents following a facile procedure. Methacrylic anhydride facilitated the introduction of a vinyl-group into the rotaxane structure toward achieving a crosslinker. Interestingly, only a few methacrylic units were attached to the cyclodextrin at reaction temperatures of up to 60 °C even with an excess amount of the reagent, probably due to steric hindrance. Therefore, the number of vinyl groups on the 3]rotaxane framework was easily controlled to be approximately two units via a simple random acylation, which worked effectively as a facile synthesis route for the rotaxane crosslinker. The acylation behavior was investigated in detail by NMR and MALDI-TOF-MS analyses. Such a proposed approach will help overcome the trade-off between convenience and utility associated with the mono-modification of cyclodextrins.
Keywords:O-acylation  cyclodextrins  MALDI-TOF-MS  rotaxanes  vinyl-group introduction
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