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Comparison of static and fatigue interlaminar testing methods for continuous fiber reinforced polymer composites
Institution:1. Department of Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Műegyetem rkp. 3., H-1111 Budapest, Hungary;2. MTA–BME Research Group for Composite Science and Technology, Műegyetem rkp. 3., H-1111 Budapest, Hungary;1. Department of Railway Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410075, China;2. Department of Engineering and Technology, Trelleborg IAVS, Leicester, LE4 2BN, UK;3. Department of Automotive Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China;1. Academy of Opto-Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China;2. School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;1. Institute of Continuous Media Mechanics UB RAS, Perm, Russia;2. Perm State University, Perm, Russia;3. Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research, Dresden, Germany;1. Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture, University of Catania, Italy;2. Department of Electrical, Electronics, and Informatics Engineering, University of Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95125 Catania, Italy;1. Laboratory of Plastics and Rubber Technology, Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, H-1521 Budapest, P.O. Box 91, Hungary;2. Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-1519 Budapest, P.O. Box 286, Hungary
Abstract:Two different interlaminar fatigue testing methods have been compared by testing a carbon fiber reinforced epoxy (CF/EP) composite and a carbon fiber/multiwalled carbon nanotube reinforced epoxy (CF/MWCNT/EP) hybrid nanocomposite. The first, conventional fatigue testing method was the end-notched flexure (ENF) test, which was used as a reference. The second, novel technique was the fatigue interpretation of the double-notch shear (DNS) test. Both tests have been performed with static and cyclic loading to compare the evaluated properties of the different systems, the effect of transition from cyclic to fatigue loading and to demonstrate if the complex ENF test can be replaced by the simpler DNS test.The test results showed the slight beneficial effect of the nanoreinforcement in both static and cyclic load conditions, and the possibility to use the DNS test for fatigue testing of continuous fiber reinforced composites. The SEM micrographs taken of the fracture surfaces of the composites after the different interlaminar tests provide valuable data on the interlaminar failure phenomena of hybrid nanocomposites in both static and fatigue loading conditions.
Keywords:Interlaminar properties  Fatigue  Fracture analysis
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