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Spectroscopic studies of YAG:Sm3+ crystals
Authors:M Malinowski  R Wolski  Z Frukacz  T Lukasiewicz  Z Luczynski
Institution:1. Institute of Microelectronics and Optoelectronics PW, ul. Koszykowa 75, 00-662, Warsaw, Poland
2. Institute of Electronic Materials Technology (ITME), ul. Wólczyńska 133, 01-919, Warsaw, Poland
Abstract:Optical properties of the Sm3+ ion in YAG crystals have been investigated, in particular:
–  - the energy level diagram of Sm:YAG has been established.
–  - the emission characteristics of the metastable state4G5/2 have been determined.
–  - the oscillator strengths of various Sm transitions have been investigated using the Judd-Ofelt theory.
The relatively large emission cross section and long fluorescence lifetime enable red laser action to be obtained.
Keywords:
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