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Convex hull of powers of a complex number,trinomial equations and the Farey sequence
Authors:Serge Dubuc  Abdul Malik
Affiliation:(1) University of Montreal, C.P. 6128, H3C 3J7 Montreal, Que., Canada;(2) Concordia University, H4B 1R6 Montreal, Que., Canada
Abstract:The color of a complex number is defined as the number of vertices of the convex hull of powers of that number. This induces a coloring of the unit disk. The structure of the set Lambda of points where the color changes is investigated here. It is observed that there is a connection between this fractal set Lambda and some family of trinomial equations. Three algorithms for coloring the unit disk are described, the last one (related to the Farey sequence) arising out of a conjecture. This conjecture is formulated and proved in this presentation.
Keywords:AMS No. 11A55  11B57  11K06  14H45  30C15  52A10  68U05
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