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平行单色光狭缝衍射的区域划分
引用本文:宫建平.平行单色光狭缝衍射的区域划分[J].大学物理,2011,30(1):31-35,41.
作者姓名:宫建平
作者单位:晋中学院物理与电子工程学院;
基金项目:晋中学院教改资助项目(JG20090104;JG20090119;JG20090205); 山西省教育厅资助项目(山西省普通本科高等教育教学改革项目,晋教高字[2009]19号)
摘    要:利用基尔霍夫衍射公式通过数值计算绘制出理想狭缝在不同区域的衍射光强分布,并与菲涅耳衍射公式及夫朗禾费衍射公式的计算的结果比较,对基尔霍夫衍射公式、菲涅尔衍射公式和夫朗禾费衍射公式的适用范围做了详细的讨论.

关 键 词:基尔霍夫衍射  菲涅尔衍射  夫朗禾费衍射

The regime classification for diffraction of the parallel monochromatic light slit
GONG Jian-ping.The regime classification for diffraction of the parallel monochromatic light slit[J].College Physics,2011,30(1):31-35,41.
Authors:GONG Jian-ping
Institution:GONG Jian-ping(Institute of Physics and Electronic Engineering,Jinzhong University,Jinzhong,Shanxi 030600,China)
Abstract:The Kirchhoff's diffraction formula is used to draw the diffraction luminous intensity distribution of an ideal slit in the different regimes through numerical calculations.The numerical results are compared with the one by the Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction formula,the application range of the results is also discussed in detail.
Keywords:Kirchhoff's diffraction  Fresnel's diffraction  Fraunhofe's diffraction  
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