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调整双棱镜同轴等高的简易方法
作者单位:武汉冶金科技大学物理实验室
摘    要:本文介绍一个调整双棱镜同轴等高的简易方法.该法采用先调节狭缝和目镜至基本等高,可使各光学部件快速调至同轴等高.通过随意移动棱镜和目镜在轨道上的位置,以便在实验中观察到清晰的干涉条纹;采用位移法测试,可从实验方法中加深理解光线直线传播和干涉现象的意义

关 键 词:双棱镜  同轴等高调节  简易方法

AN EASY HANDLING PROCEDURE IN ADJUSTING FOR COAXIALITY ON BIPRISM EXPERIMENT
Authors:Yang Xia\ Chen Keliang
Abstract:This paper concerns an easy handling procedure in adjusting for the coaxiality on the biprism experiment.In the procedure,the light slit and eye lens are first adjusted to a level line,and then all parts of the experimental setup can be successively adjusted to reach the exact coaxiality quite fast.As a result,the interference fringes of light can be readily observed by moving the biprism and/or the eye lens freely on the optical bench.Also all measurements are done by displacement so that students can gain an insight into the rectilinear propagation and the interference phenomenon of light in the experiment.
Keywords:biprism  adjusting for coaxiality  easy handling procedure
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