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Cyano- and Nitro-containing Compounds from the Roots of Semiaquilegia adoxoides
引用本文:张华 廖志新 岳建民. Cyano- and Nitro-containing Compounds from the Roots of Semiaquilegia adoxoides[J]. 中国化学, 2004, 22(10): 1200-1203. DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.20040221029
作者姓名:张华 廖志新 岳建民
作者单位:StateKeyLaboratoryofDrugResearch,InstituteofMateriaMedica,ShanghaiInstitutesforBiologicalSciences,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Shanghai201203,China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30025044) and the Foundation from the Ministry of Science and Tech-nology of China (No. 2002CB512807).
摘    要:Four cyano-containing compounds, (1E,4α,5β,6α)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-cyclohexen-l-ylideneacetonitrile (1), lithospermoside (2), 4-hydroxy-2-β-D-glucopyranosyl oxyphenylacetonitrile (3) and 4-[β-D-apiofuranosyl-(1→6)-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl oxy]phenylacetonitrile (4), and a nitro-containing one, 4-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→6)-O-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy]-1-(2-nitroethyl)benzene (5), as well as eleven other types of compounds, were isolated from the roots of Semiaquilegia adoxoides. Their structures were elucidated mainly by spectroscopic methods. Among them, 1 and 4 are new isolated compounds. The cyano- and nitro-containing compounds are very rare in plants and their isolation from one traditional Chinese medicine is really interesting.

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Cyano- and Nitro-containing Compounds from the Roots of Semiaquilegia adoxoides
ZHANG,Hua LIAO,Zhi-Xin YUE,Jian-Min. Cyano- and Nitro-containing Compounds from the Roots of Semiaquilegia adoxoides[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2004, 22(10): 1200-1203. DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.20040221029
Authors:ZHANG  Hua LIAO  Zhi-Xin YUE  Jian-Min
Abstract:Four cyano-containing compounds, (1E,4,5,6)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1-ylideneacetonitrile (1), lithospermoside (2), 4-hydroxy-2--D-glucopyranosyl oxyphenylacetonitrile (3) and 4-[-D-apiofuranosyl-(16)- O--D-glucopyranosyl oxy]phenylacetonitrile (4), and a nitro-containing one, 4-[-D-xylopyranosyl-(16)-O--D- glucopyranosyloxy]-1-(2-nitroethyl)benzene (5), as well as eleven other types of compounds, were isolated from the roots of Semiaquilegia adoxoides. Their structures were elucidated mainly by spectroscopic methods. Among them, 1 and 4 are new isolated compounds. The cyano- and nitro-containing compounds are very rare in plants and their isolation from one traditional Chinese medicine is really interesting.
Keywords:Semiaquilegia adoxoides   cyano- and nitro-containing compounds   cyanogenic glucoside
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