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Enantiopure nanohoops through racemic resolution of diketo[n]CPPs by chiral derivatization as precursors to DBP[n]CPPs
Authors:Daniel Wassy  Mathias Hermann  Jan S Wssner  Lucas Frdric  Grgory Pieters  Birgit Esser
Abstract:Strained conjugated nanohoops are attractive synthetic targets due to the bending of their π-system, which leads to intriguing optoelectronic properties, among others. By incorporating non-mirror-symmetric aromatic panels, chiral nanohoops can be obtained. We herein present a strategy to enantiopure nanohoops by racemic resolution through chiral derivatization of diketone-embedded hoops. The resulting diketon]CPPs (n = 6, 7) contain two stereogenic carbon atoms each and possess high fluorescence quantum yields paired with circularly polarized luminescence. These are versatile precursors to chiral dibenzoa,e]pentalene-based nanohoops DBPn]CPPs with antiaromatic character and ambipolar electrochemical behavior. Due to their strained structures the DBPn]CPPs do not racemize at room temperature, which is supported by high calculated isomerization barriers. X-ray crystallographic investigations on the DBPn]CPPs and their precursors as well as DFT calculations provide insight into the build-up of strain energy during the synthetic transformations.

Racemic resolution of diketone-embedded cycloparaphenylenes by derivatization with a chiral auxiliary provides scalable access to enantiopure hoops with chiroptical properties.
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