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A facile asymmetric synthesis of (+)-eldanolide
Affiliation:1. Laboratory of Modern Synthetic Organic Chemistry and State Key Laboratory of Bio-Organic and Natural Products Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China;2. The State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, 38 College Road, Beijing 100083, China;3. Department of Chemistry, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China;4. State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and Institute of Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
Abstract:The monoterpenoid pheromone (+)-eldanolide, a long range sex attractant, has been synthesized in four steps from the chiral 2,3-epoxy alcohol 4 in 36% overall yield. Our synthetic strategy features the formation of a 1,3-diol by regio- and stereoselective ring opening of 2,3-epoxy alcohol 4, an intermediate easily available from Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation. Other key steps include one carbon elongation, saponification, and lactonization. The present work constitutes a general method for the rapid synthesis of a number of related γ-lactone natural products.
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