Industrial applications of electron beam flue gas treatment—From laboratory to the practice |
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Affiliation: | 1. Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, Warsaw, Poland;2. Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland;1. Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Isotopes, Budapest, Hungary;2. Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Isotopes, Budapest, Hungary;1. Institute of Environmental Engineering and Management, National Taipei University of Technology, No. 1, Sec. 3, Chung-Hsiao E. Rd., Taipei 106, Taiwan;2. Graduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 71, Chou-Shan Rd., Taipei 106, Taiwan;3. Department of Chemistry, National Cheng-Kung University, No. 1, University Rd., Tainan 701, Taiwan;1. Theoretical Physics, CEA, Saclay, France;2. Physics Department and Center for Exploration of Energy and Matter, Indiana University, 2401 N Milo B. Sampson Lane, Bloomington, IN 47408, USA;3. RIKEN BNL Research Center, Bldg. 510A, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA;4. Institute for Nuclear Theory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-1550, USA;1. EB TECH Co., Ltd., 550 Yongsan-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-500, Republic of Korea;2. Korea Dyeing Technology Center, 404-2 Pyungri-dong, Daegu 703-010, Republic of Korea;3. Kongju National University, Shingwan-dong, Gongju 314-701, Republic of Korea;1. Petroleum Engineering Department, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA;2. Biological and Agricultural Engineering Department, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA;3. Schlumberger-Doll Research, Cambridge, MA, USA |
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Abstract: | The electron beam technology for flue gas treatment (EBFGT) has been developed in Japan in the early 1980s. Later on, this process was investigated in pilot scale in the USA, Germany, Japan, Poland, Bulgaria and China. The new engineering and process solutions have been developed during the past two decades. Finally industrial plants have been constructed in Poland and China. The high efficiency of SOx and NOx removal was achieved (up to 95% for SOx and up to 70% for NOx) and by-product is a high quality fertilizer. Since the power of accelerators applied in industrial installation is over 1 MW and requested operational availability of the plant is equal to 8500 h in year, it is a new challenge for radiation processing applications. |
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