Gram-scale synthesis of a glucopyranosylidene-spiro-thiohydantoin and its effect on hepatic glycogen metabolism studied in vitro and in vivo |
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Affiliation: | 1. Institute of Biomolecule Reconstruction, Department of BT-Convergent Pharmaceutical Engineering, Sun Moon University, 70 Sunmoon-ro 221, Tangjeong-myeon, Asan-si, Chungnam 336-708, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 420-743, Republic of Korea |
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Abstract: | A high yielding, simple synthesis is described starting from d-glucose to produce gram quantities of a glucopyranosylidene-spiro-thiohydantoin. This compound efficiently inhibited the activity of rat liver glycogen phosphorylase a; moreover, it also activated phosphorylase phosphatase which, in turn, decreased the amount of glycogen phosphorylase a. Both effects result in the inhibition of glycogen mobilization and the formation of glucose from glycogen. |
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