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On Strategic Defense in Stochastic Networks
Authors:Jewgeni H. Dshalalow  Ryan White
Affiliation:1. Department of Mathematical Sciences, College of Science, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, , Florida, USAeugene@fit.edu;3. Department of Mathematical Sciences, College of Science, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, , Florida, USA
Abstract:This paper deals with the detection and prediction of losses due to cyber attacks waged on vital networks. The accumulation of losses to a network during a series of attacks is modeled by a 2-dimensional monotone random walk process as observed by an independent delayed renewal process. The first component of the process is associated with the number of nodes (such as routers or operational sites) incapacitated by successive attacks. Each node has a weight associated with its incapacitation (such as loss of operational capacity or financial cost associated with repair), and the second component models the cumulative weight associated with the nodes lost. Each component has a fixed threshold, and crossing of a threshold by either component represents the network entering a critical condition. Results are given as joint functionals of the predicted time of the first observed threshold crossing along with the values of each component upon this time.
Keywords:Stochastic networks  Fluctuation theory  Marked point processes  Poisson process  Ruin time  Exit time  First passage time  Prediction  Sums of independent random variables  Random walks  Renewal theory  Communication networks  Network models.
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