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中子针孔成像点扩展函数模拟研究
引用本文:蒋敏,胡炳全,马庆力,唐世彪,方祯云,曾代敏. 中子针孔成像点扩展函数模拟研究[J]. 光子学报, 2008, 37(2): 310-313
作者姓名:蒋敏  胡炳全  马庆力  唐世彪  方祯云  曾代敏
作者单位:重庆大学,数理学院,重庆,400030;解放军电子工程学院,电子系,合肥,230037;中国科学技术大学,近代物理系,合肥,230026
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) , 国家自然科学基金 , 重庆市自然科学基金 , 国防科技预研项目
摘    要:应用Geant4系统对中子针孔成像的点扩展函数进行了模拟研究.建立了点扩展函数的数学模型,并将其分布图像与能量沉积数据的分布图像作了比较,可看出点扩展函数与能量沉积数据吻合得较好.研究结果表明,在一定偏移量范围内,拟合得到的点扩展函数更好,能得到较好的图像分辨率.通过对不同入射能量在一定偏移量入射下的点扩展函数讨论认为,入射能量增大虽然会增强图像的对比度,但会降低分辨率.

关 键 词:针孔成像  点扩展函数  Geant4  蒙特卡罗模拟
文章编号:1004-4213(2008)02-0310-4
收稿时间:2006-10-16
修稿时间:2006-10-16

Study on Point Spread Function of Neutron Pinhole Imaging System Simulation
JIANG Min,HU Bing-quan,MA Qing-li,TANG Shi-biao,FANG Zhen-yun,ZENG Dai-min. Study on Point Spread Function of Neutron Pinhole Imaging System Simulation[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2008, 37(2): 310-313
Authors:JIANG Min  HU Bing-quan  MA Qing-li  TANG Shi-biao  FANG Zhen-yun  ZENG Dai-min
Abstract:The point spread function (PSF) of neutron pinhole imaging was simulated and analyzed based on the Geant4 system and a model in theory was established. By the comparison between the distributed image of PSF and that of energy deposition data, it is known that both data agree with each other well. The results show that the better image resolution can be obtained through the corresponding PSF in a certain incident range. By the discussion on the PSFs of different incident energies in the same position, it is shown that increasing the incident energy can enhance the image contrast, but reduce the resolution.
Keywords:Pinhole imaging  Point spread function (PSF)  Geant4  Monte carlo simulation
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