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线性方程组解的有关问题
引用本文:杨桂元. 线性方程组解的有关问题[J]. 大学数学, 2008, 24(4)
作者姓名:杨桂元
作者单位:安徽财经大学,应用数学系,蚌埠,233030
基金项目:安徽省精品课程研究项目
摘    要:首先讨论了两个齐次线性方程组有非零公共解的充分必要条件并给出了非零公共解的一般形式,然后讨论了两个线性方程组同解的一个充分必要条件和非齐次线性方程组的线性无关解向量的个数以及非齐次线性方程组通解的表达式,最后证明了非齐次线性方程组有解的一个充分必要条件.

关 键 词:线性方程组  基础解系  特解  通解  非零公共解

Some Issues on Solutions to Linear Equation Group
YANG Gui-yuan. Some Issues on Solutions to Linear Equation Group[J]. College Mathematics, 2008, 24(4)
Authors:YANG Gui-yuan
Abstract:This paper has anlyzed the sufficient and necessary conditions of the phenomenon—two homogeneous linear equation groups have a not zero public solution,and provided a general form of the not zero public solution .This paper also discussed one sufficient and necessary condition of the same one solution which two linear equation groups have,the number of linear irrelevant solutions and the expression formula of general solution to heterogeneous linear equations.Consequently,it can be proved that there exists the sufficient and necessary condtions of the phenomenon—heterogeneous linear equation groups have a solution.
Keywords:linear equation group  a group of basic solutions  special solution  general solution  not zero public solution
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