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New polymer syntheses. 60. Thermostable polymers of 2-(hydroxyaryl)benzoxazole-5-carboxylic acids
Authors:H. R. Kricheldorf  Sven A. Thomsen
Abstract:Tristrimethylsilyl-3-amino-4-hydroxybenzoic acid was condensed with various aromatic acetoxy carboxylic acid chlorides in Marlotherms-S® at 20–350°C. Under these conditions formation of an amide group, ring closure to benzoxazole groups and polycondensation occur step by step in a “one-pot procedure”. The crude polyesters were hydrolyzed to yield pure 2-(hydroxyaryl) benzoxazole-5-carboxylic acids which were acetylated and polycondensed. The pure polyesters obtained in this way were characterized by viscosity and DSC measurements, WAXS-powder patterns, and thermogravimetric analyses. The polyester of 2-(4-hydrophenyl) benzoxazole-5-carboxylic acid has a degree of crystallinity > 90% and a short term in thermostability in air up to 500°C.
Keywords:tristrimethylsilyl-3-amino-4-hydroxybenzoic acid  Marlotherm-S®    2-(hydroxyaryl)benzoxazole-5-carboxylic acids  DSC measurements  WAXS-powder patterns  thermogravimetric analysis
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