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α-Azidopolynitroalkanes. Synthesis and vibrational spectra
Authors:G Kh Khisamutdinov  V I Slovetsky  Yu M Golub  S A Shevelev  A A Fainzilberg
Institution:(1) State Scientific Research Institute “Kristall”, 6 ul. zelenaya, 606007 Dzerzhinski, Russian Federation;(2) N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 47 Leninsky prosp., 117913 Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:Methods for the preparation of α-azidopolynitroalkanes by reactions of polynitroalkanes or α-(difluoroamino)polynitroalkanes with NaN3 were developed. In the case of tetranitromethane, one or two nitro groups can be substituted, depending on the reaction conditions. The reaction of 1,1,1-trinitroethane with NaN3 affords nitro-1,2,3-triazole, together with 1-azido-1,1-dinitroethane. The IR spectra of α-azidopolynitroalkanes were studied. Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 338–341, February, 1997.
Keywords:substitution of nitro and difluoroamino groups by an azido group  tetranitromethane  fluorotrinitromethane  1  1  1-trinitroethane  (difluoroamino)trinitromethane  (difluoroamino)fluorodinitromethane  1-difluoroamino-1  1-dinitroethane  azidofluorodinitromethane  diazidodinitromethane  1-azido-1  1-dinitroethane  nitro-1  2  3-triazole  carbamoyl azide  sodium azide  IR spectra
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