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A Capillary Electrophoresis End‐Column Amperometric Detection System Incorporating Disposable Copper‐Plated Screen‐Printed Carbon Electrodes
Authors:Dong‐Mung Tsai  Pei‐Rong Shih  Hsiu‐Wen Tai  Chio‐Yi Liu  Jyh‐Myng Zen
Abstract:We report here the development of copper‐plated screen‐printed carbon electrodes (designated as Cu‐SPE) to employ as electrochemical detectors for the determination of sugars by capillary electrophoresis (CE). A simple end‐column amperometric detection system with easily exchangeable (or even disposable) electrode and capillary in CE is described in this study. A complex alignment procedure was not required in this system based on the end‐column electrode arrangement using an 85 cm length and 20 μm (i.d.) capillary. The optimized separation voltage and applied potential were 9 KV and 0.4 V (vs. Ag/AgCl), respectively, for the detection of sugars using the Cu‐SPE. Good resolution was obtained by this proposed system with migration times of 28.8, 29.5, 29.9, 30.7, 31.2, and 32.0 min for galactose, glucose, arabinose, fructose, xylose, and ribose, respectively.
Keywords:Capillary electrophoresis  Sugars  Copper  Screen‐printed electrode
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