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Stable periodic traveling waves for a predator-prey model with non-constant death rate and delay
Authors:Cosme Duque
Affiliation:a Universidad de Los Andes, Facultad de Ingeniería, Departamento de Cálculo, Mérida 5101, Venezuela
b Universidad de Los Andes, Facultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Matemáticas, Mérida 5101, Venezuela
Abstract:In this paper we will consider a predator-prey model with a non-constant death rate and distributed delay, described by a partial integro-differential system. The main goal of this work is to prove that the partial integro-differential system has periodic orbitally asymptotically stable solutions in the form of periodic traveling waves; i.e. N(xt) = N(σt − μ · x), P(xt) = P(σt − μ · x), where σ > 0 is the angular frequency and μ is the vector number of the plane wave, which propagates in the direction of the vector μ with speed c = σ/∥μ∥; and N(xt) and P(xt) are the spatial population densities of the prey and the predator species, respectively. In order to achieve our goal we will use singular perturbation’s techniques.
Keywords:Predator-prey model with non-constant death rate   Partial integro-differential system   Periodic traveling waves   Singular perturbations
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