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小型激光陀螺随机误差的Allan方差分析
引用本文:耿丹,许光明.小型激光陀螺随机误差的Allan方差分析[J].光学与光电技术,2013,11(1):12-14.
作者姓名:耿丹  许光明
作者单位:国防科技大学光电科学与工程学院,湖南长沙,410073
摘    要:介绍了Allan方差的基本定义,描述了用Allan方差法估算激光陀螺噪声的方法,并推导了具体过程。用Allan方差法对某小型激光陀螺的零偏数据进行分析,得到该激光陀螺的量化噪声系数、角度随机游走系数、零偏不稳定性系数、角速率随机游走系数、速率斜坡系数等5个误差源,对所得结果进行了解释,为该型激光陀螺进行各种误差补偿提供了理论依据。

关 键 词:激光陀螺  小型化  随机误差  Allan方差  误差分离
收稿时间:2012/5/11

Random Error Analysis on Small RLG with Allan Variance
GENG Dan,XU Guang-ming.Random Error Analysis on Small RLG with Allan Variance[J].optics&optoelectronic technology,2013,11(1):12-14.
Authors:GENG Dan  XU Guang-ming
Institution:(College of Opto-Electronic Science and Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China)
Abstract:The basic definition of Allan variance is introduced. The method and the whole process of estimating the noise of ring laser gyro(RLG) with Allan variance are presented. The bias of a small RLG is analyzed with the theory of Allan variance and five error coefficients are obtained. The results are expected to become a theoretical basis for error compensation of the RLG.
Keywords:ring laser gyro  small size  random error  Allan variance  error separating
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