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Confinement in the q-state Potts field theory
Authors:Gesualdo Delfino  Paolo Grinza
Institution:1. International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), via Beirut 2-4, 34014 Trieste, Italy;2. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, sezione di Trieste, Italy;3. Dipartimento di Fisica Teorica dell''Università di Torino, via P. Giuria 1, I-10125 Torino, Italy;4. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, sezione di Torino, Italy
Abstract:The q-state Potts field theory describes the universality class associated to the spontaneous breaking of the permutation symmetry of q   colors. In two dimensions it is defined up to q=4q=4 and exhibits duality and integrability away from critical temperature in absence of magnetic field. We show how, when a magnetic field is switched on, it provides the simplest model of confinement allowing for both mesons and baryons. Deconfined quarks (kinks) exist in a phase bounded by a first order transition on one side, and a second order transition on the other. The evolution of the mass spectrum with temperature and magnetic field is discussed.
Keywords:05  50  +q  03  70  +k  11  10  Kk
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