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Photoredox-Enabled Self-(3+2) Cyclization of Vinyldiazo Reagents: Synthesis of Cyclopentenyl α-Diazo Compounds
Authors:Weiyu Li  Sen Li  Dr Claire Empel  Prof Dr Rene M Koenigs  Prof Dr Lei Zhou
Institution:1. School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510006 China

These authors contributed equally to this work.;2. Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074 Aachen, Germany;3. School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510006 China

Abstract:A photocatalytic self-(3+2) cycloaddition of vinyldiazo compounds is described, which provides cyclopentene derivatives with conservation of one diazo functional group. Experimental insights and density functional theory indicate that the reaction is triggered by an unusual single electron oxidation of vinyldiazo compounds, while the photolysis for the generation of free carbene species is not involved. The synthetic applications of the resulting cyclopentenyl α-diazo compounds were demonstrated based on the rich chemistry of the diazo functional group.
Keywords:Carbene  Cyclization  Diazo Compound  Photocatalysis  Synthetic Methods
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