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Photocatalytic Oxidative Coupling of Methane over Au1Ag Single-Atom Alloy Modified ZnO with Oxygen and Water Vapor: Synergy of Gold and Silver
Authors:Yuxiong Wang  Guang Hong  Yaoyu Zhang  Prof Yue Liu  Dr Wanglai Cen  Prof Lianzhou Wang  Prof Zhongbiao Wu
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Ministry of Education, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058 China;2. Institute of New Energy and Low-Carbon Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Flue Gas Desulfurization, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610207 China;3. Nanomaterials Centre, School of Chemical Engineering and Australian Institute for Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, 4072 Australia
Abstract:C?H dissociation and C?C coupling are two key steps in converting CH4 into multi-carbon compounds. Here we report a synergy of Au and Ag to greatly promote C2H6 formation over Au1Ag single-atom alloy nanoparticles (Au1Ag NPs)-modified ZnO catalyst via photocatalytic oxidative coupling of methane (POCM) with O2 and H2O. Atomically dispersed Au in Au1Ag NPs effectively promotes the dissociation of O2 and H2O into *OOH, promoting C?H activation of CH4 on the photogenerated O? to form *CH3. Electron-deficient Au single atoms, as hopping ladders, also facilitate the migration of electron donor *CH3 from ZnO to Au1Ag NPs. Finally, *CH3 coupling can readily occur on Ag atoms of Au1Ag NPs. An excellent C2H6 yield of 14.0 mmol g?1 h?1 with a selectivity of 79 % and an apparent quantum yield of 14.6 % at 350 nm is obtained via POCM with O2 and H2O, which is at least two times that of the photocatalytic system. The bimetallic synergistic strategy offers guidance for future catalyst design for POCM with O2 and H2O.
Keywords:Ethane  Methane  Oxidative Coupling  Photocatalysis  Single-Atom Alloy
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